9 +2 Pan-PRD regional cooperation Pathfinder large

 From the PRD to a is not only the sharing of resources, complement each other, but also to build the region's largest market for fair and open, to achieve regional economic integration.
The reputation of the first province of Guangdong Province, is now entering a critical time.
although not as the Pearl River Delta Yangtze River Delta region, such as Beijing, Tianjin and entered the national But by the Guangdong's ) the responsible person to ; special plan, and the Pan-PRD provinces and regions involved in self-9 can be prepared by the special plan for convergence with the national planning and inclusion of special, in which the Pearl River Basin Water Pollution Control Program has been an overall as a national planning.
this, Some scholars of that country on the Pan-PRD regional planning this move can be seen as China's economic re-adjustment of the performance of one of the region. in the just-released First Five-Year planning proposals), the coordinated development of the region referred to an unprecedented height. One very important thing is - the formation of inter-regional mutual promotion and complementary interaction mechanism.
Pearl River Delta Hong Kong and Macao Research Center, Sun Yat-sen Chen Guanghan on the significance of the development of more national level. Latin America , its original meaning is that the Greater Pearl River Delta co-operation in the original basis of regional cooperation in promoting a new concept, the scope including Fujian, Jiangxi, Hunan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, Sichuan, Guizhou and Yunnan provinces in the Mainland and Hong Kong, 9, Macao Special Administrative Region, referred to as , associated landscape, characterized by close economic links, the formation of the Pan-PRD regional cooperation.
this new vision of regional cooperation, the CPC Central Committee Political Bureau and member of the Guangdong Provincial Party Committee Secretary Zhang Dejiang view is that the Province is to actively promote Pearl River Basin and the surrounding provinces and the provinces of economic cooperation, and build a complementary advantages, resource sharing, broad market, dynamic regional economy.
for Guangdong, this large regional cooperation, not only of strategic importance also have practical needs, because, as the advance party of soldiers of reform and opening up, after 20 years of rapid development in Guangdong is facing a series of development bottleneck.
Earlier this year, National Bureau of Statistics data show that remains industrial output value of the largest province of Guangdong, Shandong this year was exceeded, lost the top spot in a large industrial province. However, from the Guangdong Provincial Development and Reform Commission to provide to the a series of economic indicators and other provinces comparison show that Guangdong remains dominant in many ways.
main Renchen Shan, Guangdong Province Development and Reform Commission as in the the hinterland of the problems is limited. Pearl River Delta area is not their own, surrounded by mountains and surrounded by highways, railways and other infrastructure extension and expansion of development there greater resistance. and the surrounding provinces with rich natural advantages .
Director of Guangdong Provincial Academy of Social Sciences Research Office, Ding Li said the center is not strong capacity to promote urban industry is another bottleneck for future development of Guangdong. Since most industries are foreign-funded enterprises, export-oriented dependence, the industrial chain, Industrial cooperation with defects, if withdrawal of foreign capital will lead to Guangdong to promote the industrialization process to bring the power of their own deficiencies, the lack of innovation.
rely on small and medium cities and small towns grew, the province of Guangdong's economy is a major feature, but the development of small towns scattered and backward management, urban regional integration development of Master Ren Chenshan Development and Reform Commission as also from the context of economic globalization, the Pan-PRD co-operation about the inevitable choice. He believes that the expansion of the EU, the ASEAN Free Trade Area is a response to this historical trend emerged, and Guangdong to achieve new and greater development and achieve economic province to province's economic transformation, the urgent need to strengthen regional cooperation; Hong Kong and Macao to achieve a new prosperity and development, to expand the development of the hinterland; Guangdong, Hong Kong Greater Pearl River Delta to achieve the overall strength of the improvement must be Relying on new development platform; next ASEAN and the Greater Pearl River Delta provinces (regions) to more broadly participate in international competition by leaps and bounds, we must seek a wider range of partners.
terms for Hong Kong and Macao, CEPA further implementation of the Hong Kong and Macao's economic prosperity, but also require regional cooperation.
comprehensive variety of factors, the Pan-PRD regional cooperation which came into being.
Pan effect seen:
internal co-coordinated operations
2003 now, after two years of development, Pan-PRD regional cooperation has already begun to show effects.
Pan-PRD regional cooperation as a major platform to Guangzhou last year, the first Pan-PRD China's first Hong Kong and Macao and the mainland across the eastern, central and western areas of the heterogeneity of regional economic cooperation, the past two years, mechanism to create integration institutionalized cooperation; the formation of 8.1%, creating the best performance since the reunification; expected economic growth this year, up 5.5%.
Guangdong current share from 4% in 2000 to the current 26%.
two years, the Pan-PRD regional counterpart of the customs, business, industry and commerce, quality supervision, price, intellectual property and other related departments have signed a cooperation agreement, the parties regional market integration in the regulatory mechanisms of cooperation has been formed.
present, provincial employment service system, speed up customs clearance facilitation, progress has been made in several aspects. including Guangdong, Guangzhou, Foshan, Zhaoqing and Guangxi Guilin, Wuzhou, Hezhou other 6 cities in September last year launched a circle million more than last year 62%.
for building Guangdong province in the realization of all 21 prefecture-level city milestones through the highway after highway construction next few years has been the main battlefield go to the In addition to Hainan with Guangdong and Macao all the bordering provinces outside the pass more than one highway, built in 2008 to 12 inter-provincial highways. In addition, Guangdong plans open more than a dozen new international routes, coupled with gradually start building the Pearl River Delta intercity rail, Wu (Chinese) Canton (state) passenger rail line and a number of provinces and other traffic arteries, Hong Kong and Guangdong is accelerating in the Asia Pacific region's most important transport hubs.
in strengthening cooperation, China and ASEAN to play in the geographic center of the geographic advantage in the construction of China - ASEAN Free Trade Area in first test, first docking.
China's first international exhibition exclusively for the ASEAN - China-ASEAN Expo permanently settled in Nanning, and was successfully held in November last year, the first activity. Guangxi, the first time in July this year, the Greater Mekong sub-regional cooperation organizations, become the representative of China's Yunnan Province on the second regional cooperation in the provinces. Guangdong last year from Vietnam imported coal for the first time over Australia.
the EU, ASEAN, some Arab governments, large enterprises clearly expressed the need to strengthen and
Pan-PRD regional cooperation to bring the various effects, so that gradually the Pan-PRD regional cooperation has been central government support and specific guidance, such as the second forum held this year and the Fair, there are 15 related The government departments and agencies are invited to play a guiding unit, and proposed guidance to further improve the cooperation and development ideas, enhance the level and the level of regional cooperation.
It is understood that speech forum at the time, the National Development Li Shenglin and Reform Commission deputy director, said the state will further promote, including a number of key areas, including the Pan-PRD co-operation and development, and called for cooperation to the greatest extent of compatibility and flexibility to find the best areas and methods;
HKMAO Deputy Director Chen Zuoer requires the State Department to fight for the Pan-Pearl River Delta under the aegis of the implementation of CEPA in Hong Kong and Macau service sector opening up to the first step;
Wang Zhaocheng said former vice minister of Ministry of Railways, Ministry of Railways will increase Pan intercity rail projects of railway construction and other support;
Deputy Minister of Communications Huang Xianyao said that to accelerate the implementation of the Chen Jian, Assistant Minister to grasp the proposed expansion of Hong Kong and Macao CEPA opportunities, and play well with ASEAN, and the role of a bridge speaking countries;
Sun Songpu Deputy Director of General Administration of Customs said the region to accelerate the Airport clearance long-term mechanism for regional cooperation to build an open regional common market.
Thus, high-level government representatives participating in a fair and open market reached a tacit understanding.
joint meeting of the executive heads of the Pan-PRD is one of the major achievements, protectionism, the Pan-PRD co-operation must be in the the free flow of market economy, the rational allocation of the country.
need to coordinate with the central power
is well known that inter-regional market liberalization has been the development of China's economic reform is one of the goals. The Pan-building a fair and open market, thus regional economic integration as part of the national market, construction of a unified national market has a positive meaning.
executive vice president of the Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, said Liu Yingqiu evaluation, not only broke the Pan-PRD concept of the natural geographical boundaries, and beyond the boundaries of economic geography; is different from the Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta and the Bohai Economic Zone, is also different from the river, sea, road, border as the basis of the economic zone; it is not for the parties make do with a reluctance but to achieve sustained and rapid development of its own inevitable choice.
Pearl River Delta Hong Kong and Macao Research Center Sun Yat-sen Chen Guanghan that build open market is the essential requirement of regional economic integration, but also the region prerequisite for efficient allocation of resources.
However, the present situation, the Pan-PRD how out of the Guangdong alone, or the power of the other provinces is not enough. beads to eliminate the problem of internal barriers through the establishment of the Pan-PRD regional common market in the process of development of provinces and autonomous regions as well as between the Mainland and Hong Kong and Macao regions of uniform technical standards, environmental standards, product certification and professional qualification standards are not avoiding reality. the development and implementation of these standards must be consistent with the principle of fair access and to ensure compatibility with the rest of the region, all these need the guidance of the central government.
Chen Guanghan said, to ensure that the Pan- Pearl regional common market is open, to prevent the markets in the region and outside the market, product and factor mobility between the barriers, the central government is not available in the absence of regional cooperation.
particular, the Pan-PRD regional cooperation is not just about China Provinces, between the participation of Hong Kong and Macao special brought, involving the national ; Pan-PRD regional cooperation, present opportunities for cooperation is not very full, there are more differentiated problem. the second step; the other seven provinces belonged to the central and western provinces of the development for the third step. because of the existence of difference, which before the formation of an effective Pan-PRD regional cooperation.
Hong Kong and Macao to actively participate in the Pan-Pearl River Delta regional cooperation expand the development space for Hong Kong and Macao, and promote opening up the Mainland.
Macau government, business and people attach great importance to and actively promote the Pan-PRD regional cooperation. The first Pan-PRD Regional Cooperation and Development Forum in Hong Kong and Macao has attracted wide attention and a sensation. in the Pan Pearl River Delta regional cooperation, Hong Kong fully demonstrated to the modern logistics industry and financial industry-based International Trade Centre's important role in demonstrating the Macao tourism center and the role of Regional Business Platform. Since Since June 2004, Fujian, Jiangxi, Hunan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, Sichuan, Yunnan and other provinces formed a high-level delegation held in Hong Kong and Macau Investment and Trade Fair, SME promotion, promotion of green food and flowers theme development and other forms of economic and trade activities, Guangzhou, Changsha, Kunming and other cities are also the Pan-Pearl River Delta region held more than Hong Kong and Macao Investment and Trade Fair, nine mainland provinces and autonomous regions far closer cooperation between Hong Kong and Macao, give full play to the Hong Kong and Macao In a unique role in regional cooperation, opening wider to the mainland provinces, and further create the conditions to participate in international competition. Guangdong, Hong Kong join hands to promote Pan-PRD regional cooperation, in October 2004 and the Guangdong and Hong Kong Government jointly held in Europe Guangdong and Macao Economic and Technical Trade cooperation and exchange will, present the Pan-Pearl River Delta, not only the Greater Pearl River Delta region closer economic and trade cooperation, but also greatly enhance the Pan-PRD Regional Cooperation's international influence. Pan-PRD regional cooperation to further promote the implementation of CEPA, enhanced Hong Kong and Macao compatriots for the confidence of prosperity and development of Hong Kong and Macau, Hong Kong and Macao's economic development to expand the space of economic prosperity and social stability of Hong Kong and Macao had a positive impact.
It is understood that, from 1998 since the establishment of the Hong Kong Guangdong Cooperation Joint Conference, Hong Kong has been in promoting trade and economic cooperation mechanism, the Pan-PRD regional cooperation has to start in 2004, is still in prototype stage.
Hong Kong Economic and Trade Office, Mr Peter Leung, director of the Bǎi Rěn that although there is competition between the two places, but the complementarity between the two places than competitive.
to the statistics show that last year, the Guangdong-Hong Kong trade volume reached more than 5,500 billion yuan, an increase of over 2003 nearly 500 billion; off than 2003, 2002, an increase of more than 400 billion yuan; two years, an increase of more than 900 billion .2004 visit Hong Kong in the Mainland to more than 2100 million, 80% or more of Guangdong tourists; At the same time, in 2004, to Guangdong travel more than 1,600 million overseas visitors, of which 7.8 million people of mainland tourists; is 7.8 million trips overseas tourists, but Hong Kong and Macao tourists account for about 70% of foreign tourists. from a tourism point of view , the three places very strong economic cooperation.
information
Pan-PRD region, exit, leading to coastal and inland provinces and autonomous regions and Hong Kong and Macao exit port construction and reconstruction of the railway. highways, focusing on building inter-provincial, cross-border and out of (over) the sea. by waterway, deep water docks, berths in the renovation and expansion, the formation of well-developed maritime transport, water transport system.
energy cooperation, mainly to strengthen the regional power grid interconnection and construction, power transmission, and coal, natural gas, oil supply and other aspects of cooperation and actively implement the : The construction of credit system, to eliminate barriers to limit the areas of commodity circulation, a healthy, standard and orderly market order. to encourage intra-regional trade cooperation and development, and jointly promote the implementation of the travel barriers, the introduction of tourism facilitation measures to jointly promote completed before the end of 2010 see the work the remote provincial system; establishment of a unified system of mutual recognition of professional qualifications and quality assurance system; build skills and skilled talent pool to use the mechanisms introduced.
education and culture: the establishment of mechanisms for cooperation projects, focusing on pan- PRD special resources to carry out joint research and common technologies. strengthening of local schools at all levels of the educational exchanges and joint education. in a unified platform, Pan Pearl River Delta Cultural Information Net building.
information: Pan-Pearl River Delta will become the coordinated development of information technology demonstration area, a driving force of China's information technology development area, built with international influence and competitiveness of the Information Industry R & D and manufacturing base.
Environmental protection: fully operational environmental protection, pollution prevention, environmental monitoring, environmental education, environmental technology and environmental protection industries in the all-round cooperation. implementation of the Health monitor an investigation and the defense mechanism of disease prevention and control; to strengthen supervision of the Food and Drug and regional cooperation in occupational health.

Pan-PRD regional cooperation coordination mechanism under the expanding channels of cooperation, the Pan-PRD regional cooperation coordination mechanism in accordance with the following co-operation forward.
(a) The Mainland governors, chairmen of autonomous regions and Hong Kong and Macao Chief Executive joint meeting system. meets once a year, researchers decided to major issues of regional cooperation, coordination promote regional cooperation. (Joint Chief Executive System)
Pan-PRD Regional Cooperation Joint Chief Executive Chief Executive Secretariat established under the joint meeting, set a Secretary-General, two Deputy Secretary-General and Deputy Secretary of a number of long. secretariat to implement the decision of the Joint Chief Executive, responsible for the coordination of the Secretary-General of the Harmonized System, the daily work of all members of the party office, the department's implementation and system operation of the interface, drafting, reporting, and issuance of documents relating to regional cooperation. secretariat is located in Guangdong Province. (Pan-PRD regional co-operation system of the executive heads of the Joint Secretariat)
(b) of the Hong Kong and Macao counterparts to participate in the Secretary-General of the Harmonized System of Government. coordinate the promotion of cooperation in matters of progress, organizational units concerned to promote cooperation in the development of joint preparation thematic plans submitted to the annual joint meeting of the executive heads of the progress of regional cooperation, the report and recommendations. (Government Secretary-General of the Harmonized System)
(c) of the daily work of all members to set up the office, responsible for the daily work of regional cooperation. nine provinces ( area) regional cooperation in the daily work of the Office of Development and Reform Commission (Office), Hong Kong and Macao Special Administrative Region of the SAR Government to determine the appropriate department. (routine office work system)
(d) the establishment of departments to implement the system interface. The Fang instruct the relevant competent departments to strengthen mutual consultation and convergence between the implementation of specific cooperation projects and related matters measures, and develop a detailed agreement, plan, implement the agreement for cooperation in this matter. (Department of convergence implementation of the system)
Source: Pan-PRD co-operation Information Network
Fuwen a 9 +2 Pan-PRD cooperation model
birth, not only to the relevant provinces, has brought new development opportunities, but also to cities and regions within the provinces of the future With the development of higher pursuits. for Zhuhai City, Guangdong Province for their respective Hengqin build for the financial services area, to become one of its important ideas.
Hengqin Island in Zhuhai: trying to use financial services to do the Pan-PRD Window
Hengqin study pointed out in Zhuhai, and Zhuhai Hengqin development and utilization of the overall plan should be combined.
Hengqin This undoubtedly is the highest praise.
after two sessions this year, the Guangdong Provincial Development and Reform Commission Master Ren Chenshan such as proposals, the ; coordinated development of the region.
Since then, the Hengqin come from the front behind the scenes, the topic of Economic Cooperation Development Hengqin rise to concern.
10 20 December, the CPPCC Zhuhai Municipal Committee of Development Research Group Hengqin (the said the Task Force) leader, Zhuhai City, Vice Chairman Zhou Hui accept the to a more open mind positioning Hengqin.
four functional orientation
early Aug. 26, the Guangdong provincial government organizations, Guangdong, Hong Kong visit nearly a hundred business executives Hengqin Island, and commissioned the first time Beijing released China International Investment Consulting Limited (CIC) took six months to as long as the preparation of the direction of the four proposed Hengqin, particularly the proposed Offshore Center Hengqin into the proposal.
According to reports, the basic positioning Hengqin have four major functions:
function, that is, through Hengqin, to achieve two major economic blocks comprehensive, accessible to docking, rather than an extension or transfer of individual industries, mainly for resource sharing, industrial interaction, elements of the economic landscape facility.
Area release of industrial performance, should not only from its own industrial system, but the main energy should come from outside the economy overall release. Therefore, the industrial projects Hengqin often as a unique conditions of China to the world all the necessary local test, can be carried out in the Hengqin. Hengqin will be in the process become the new century, a star of China's reform and opening up.
industry chain reaction formation of < br> Task Force recommendations, if only to rely on Hengqin development of several industry construction, it can not carry the historical mission and the basic functions. must be the greatest effort for the system of innovation, to blaze a new trail. which will Macao economy a huge release of energy, set off the new factors of production, the formation of industrial development chain reaction.
Vice Chairman of Zhuhai, said Zhou Hui, and actively support the development of financial industry in the formation of the most open and Hengqin most dynamic one of the areas of financial services. Hengqin should be to develop modern service industry as the main headquarters of the development of economy, industry on the island to be cautious.
while encouraging financial innovation, financial innovation for a number of specific initiatives, such as the creation of other.
experts also suggested that the province would like to reflect these views in a timely manner to avoid the central department to report when the program because of some
to crack the four problems in the policy, the are already in place, or be abolished out of date. Therefore, the research group proposed the establishment of
It is understood that the Hengqin become environmental treatment. This very creative idea, towards Hong Kong, Macao, Hengqin integration, the Hengqin as institutional culture, and this, the research group proposed Hengqin institutional innovation to address four major issues: First, to ensure that factors of production out of the relative freedom of Hengqin; the second is to ensure that Hong Kong and Macao and the Mainland between industries, in particular life forms and Hong Kong and Macao Pan-production services and the nine provinces to achieve an effective link between industries; Third, through the convergence mechanism to the mainland economy line with international standards; fourth is to create a favorable legal environment for fair competition and cultural atmosphere.
the direction of institutional innovation is a highly international and marketization, the system can be a breakthrough innovation ahead of schedule for the WTO Hong Kong and Macao and the mainland members of the same bilateral free trade relations, but in the future, we must break the existing relationship, that go beyond the framework of CEPA.
information:
Hengqin Island in Zhuhai City, south west of the Pearl River estuary, south China Sea, from the international routes - Atlantic waterways 4 nautical miles south of Hong Wan Free Trade Zone, less than 1 km; west Modaomen , and Zhuhai West and Japan, about 8 kilometers away from Zhuhai Airport, across the river with the islands of Macau, the nearest 200 meters away from the Macau airport, 3 km away from Hong Kong, 41 sea miles. from the location of view, is located in Southeast Asia and China Hengqin the center of the economically active region.
Source: Zhuhai City Hengqin Information Network
Fuwen two
Xijiang Industrial Zone: to expand the depth of the Pan-PRD development
Du Qingyun / Guangdong reported
Gaoming District Party Secretary Dr. Deng Weigen to the decision making. .
two sessions in 2004, to explore the How deep-level constraints, the main point is the lack of strategic depth or the development of the hinterland. how to cross the coordinated development, and coordinate the implementation of national development strategy of the Southwest, causing workers at all levels of leadership and theoretical thinking.
How to get the further development of Foshan, the hinterland, then I think a lot. hinterland resources and space advantages, guide and support their mutual development. and my clever bit where the West Bank and surrounding areas at the Pearl River Delta cooperation and exchange of intermediate station, we realized that smart is the industry chain to the west of Guangdong Pearl River Delta, Southwest and other hinterland forts to promote the development of depth. It is based on consideration of this point, we conduct a rigorous field visits, carefully raised stage 'theory of the West River industrial belt'.